With your upper back braced on a bench and a barbell across your hips, you drive your hips up into full extension to load the glutes directly. It's widely considered one of the most effective glute-building exercises because of how much load you can move through a full hip extension range.
The bodyweight hip thrust is where all glute bridging starts: shoulders on a bench, feet planted, hips driven to a hard squeeze at lockout. It teaches the most valuable glute skill, full hip extension without the lower back faking it, and needs only a bench. Program 3 to 4 sets of 12 to 20 reps on lower body days as a warm-up pattern before squats and deadlifts, or as straight glute volume in home workouts, holding the top for a full second on every rep.
Bodyweight runs out fast, so plan the progression ladder: pause reps of 2 to 3 seconds, then single leg hip thrusts, then a band around the knees, then a dumbbell or plate on the hips, and finally the barbell version. Each rung is earned when 20 strict reps with a full pause feel controlled. Keep the chin tucked and the ribs down at lockout; the line from shoulders to knees should be straight, never a banana.
The bridge is done flat on the floor with a short range; the hip thrust elevates the shoulders on a bench, roughly doubling the range of motion. The bridge is the regression, the thrust the main event.
Once 20 paused bodyweight reps per set are clean. Loading before owning the pause just teaches a fast, back-arched bounce.
Feet too far forward shift the work to the hamstrings; feet too close, or flared ribs, hand it to the lower back. Set the shins vertical at lockout, tuck the chin, and finish the rep with a glute squeeze, not a higher arch.
Log your hip thrusts sets in 1RM.fit and watch your estimated 1RM update automatically as you get stronger.