Cable Low Seated Row is a beginner cable exercise for the primary: latissimus dorsi (lats), with the rhomboids and middle trapezius secondary: biceps assisting. Most lifters train it for 3 to 4 sets of 10 to 15 reps.
1. Sit facing the cable machine with feet on footplates and knees slightly bent. 2. Grab the handle with a neutral grip (palms facing in). 3. Start with arms extended, chest up, and back straight. 4. Pull the handle toward your torso by squeezing shoulder blades together and driving elbows back. 5. Pause and squeeze your back muscles at the end of the movement. 6. Slowly extend your arms back to the start under control.
Use the cable low seated row as the second or third back exercise after a vertical pull, doing 3 to 4 sets of 10 to 15 reps with 60 to 90 seconds rest. With the pulley set low and the handle travelling toward the navel, it hits the lower lats and mid back, and the constant cable tension suits a controlled stretch and squeeze on every rep.
Set the pulley at its lowest position, sit with knees slightly bent and the chest tall, and establish a tight neutral spine before the first pull. A 25 to 35 kg stack is a realistic start for most lifters, with 2.5 to 5 kg added whenever every set reaches 15 reps without the torso moving. The most common fault is rocking the torso back to start the pull, which uses the lower back and momentum instead of the lats, so reduce the weight, keep the torso at a fixed upright angle and let only the arms and shoulder blades travel.
Toward the lower ribs or navel, with the elbows passing close to the sides. Pulling higher toward the chest shifts work to the upper back and rear delts, which is a different exercise.
The low row pulls slightly upward into the body and emphasises the lats, while the high row pulls down and back and emphasises the upper back and rhomboids. Both belong in a complete back program but in different roles.
A small lean of 10 to 15 degrees at the end of the pull is fine; a big swing to move the stack is not. If your torso angle changes more than that, the weight is too heavy for the lats alone.
Log your cable low seated row sets in 1RM.fit and watch your estimated 1RM update automatically as you get stronger.