Stand with feet shoulder-width apart and a barbell on the floor. Grip the bar with an overhand grip and keep your knees slightly bent. Brace your core and keep your back flat. Hinge at the hips by pushing them back and lower the bar along your legs until you feel a stretch in your hamstrings. Drive your hips forward to stand back up, keeping the bar close to your body. Repeat for reps.
The stiff legged deadlift is the hamstring hinge taken to its longest range: with the knees nearly locked in a slight bend, every centimeter of the descent comes from the hips, and the hamstrings are stretched harder than in any other barbell lift. Program it as the hinge accessory after squats or conventional deadlifts, 3 to 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps, or as the main hamstring lift on a second lower day. Because the stretch under load is extreme, it also carries the biggest soreness bill in the gym; introduce it with 2 light sessions before loading it honestly.
Load matters less than depth here. Use 60 to 70 percent of your conventional deadlift at most, lower over 2 to 3 seconds, and stop exactly where the flat back ends, usually around mid shin. Standing on a low platform only helps once you can reach the floor with a rigid spine. Progress in 2.5 kg jumps and resist the urge to turn it back into a regular deadlift when the weight gets heavy.
The Romanian keeps a softer knee bend and stops around mid shin as a rule; the stiff legged version keeps the knees straighter and chases the deepest stretch your hamstrings allow. The RDL is the better heavy strength lift, the stiff legged version the sharper hypertrophy tool.
Only as far as the spine stays neutral. For most lifters that is mid shin; very flexible lifters reach the floor. A rounded lower back at the bottom means the stretch outran your position, so shorten the range.
No. Keep a slight, fixed bend of 10 to 15 degrees. Fully locked knees shift stress onto the knee joint and lower back without stretching the hamstrings any harder.
Log your barbell stiff legged deadlift sets in 1RM.fit and watch your estimated 1RM update automatically as you get stronger.