Barbell One Leg Hip Thrust is an intermediate barbell exercise for the glutes (gluteus maximus), with the with hamstrings and quadriceps assisting assisting. Most lifters train it for 3 to 4 sets of 8 to 12 reps.
Sit with your upper back against a bench and a barbell positioned across your hips. Extend one leg while keeping the other foot flat on the floor. Brace your core and press through the grounded heel to lift your hips upward until your body forms a straight line from shoulders to knee. Squeeze the working glute at the top, then lower back down with control and repeat before switching sides.
Program the barbell one leg hip thrust as a secondary glute movement on a lower body day, after your main squat or hinge and before isolation work. Use 3 to 4 sets of 8 to 12 reps per leg. It exists to build single leg glute strength and fix side to side differences that two leg thrusts hide.
Set the bench so its edge sits just below your shoulder blades and place a thick pad on the bar. Start with an empty 20 kg bar or a 20 to 30 kg loaded bar and add 2.5 to 5 kg whenever every rep on the weaker side finishes with a clear lockout. The most common fault is the hips rotating or dipping toward the lifted leg side. Fix it by keeping the extended leg only a few centimetres off the floor, pressing the bar down into the hip on the working side, and stopping the set when the pelvis will not stay level.
Expect to use around 30 to 40 percent of your two leg hip thrust weight, so a 100 kg two leg thrust translates to roughly 30 to 40 kg here. Build up gradually to keep the pelvis level.
Not better, just different: the two leg version lets you load the glutes much heavier, while the single leg version trains each hip alone and challenges the lateral hip stabilisers.
Straight and hovering near the floor is the standard version because it keeps the pelvis level and adds a small core demand. A bent free leg held near the chest makes balance easier and shortens the lever, which is a reasonable regression if you keep tipping sideways.
Log your barbell one leg hip thrust sets in 1RM.fit and watch your estimated 1RM update automatically as you get stronger.