Dumbbell Lying One Arm Supinated Triceps Extension is an intermediate dumbbell exercise for the triceps (primary), with the forearms (secondary) assisting. Most lifters train it for 3 to 4 sets of 10 to 15 reps.
Lie flat on a bench holding a dumbbell in one hand with your palm facing up. Extend your arm straight above your shoulder. Keep your upper arm still as you slowly bend your elbow to lower the dumbbell toward your forehead or slightly beside your head. Pause briefly, then extend your arm back to the starting position by contracting your triceps. Perform the movement in a controlled manner and switch arms after completing your reps.
Place the lying one arm supinated triceps extension at the end of a push or arm session, after presses and any heavy dip or close grip work. Use 3 to 4 sets of 10 to 15 reps per arm. The palm up grip and lying position stretch the long head of the triceps fully, so it is a hypertrophy exercise that rewards slow eccentrics.
Lie flat with the working shoulder a few centimetres from the bench edge. Start with 5 to 8 kg and add 1 to 2 kg once you complete all sets with a one second pause at the bottom stretch. The most common fault is the elbow drifting outward and the palm turning inward under fatigue, which unloads the triceps and stresses the elbow. Fix it by pointing the elbow at the ceiling, lowering the dumbbell beside the ear rather than toward the forehead, and reducing load the moment the grip rotates.
The supinated grip, palm facing up, externally rotates the shoulder slightly and asks the triceps to work with the forearm in a position that most lifters find emphasises the long and medial heads. The neutral grip is easier on the wrist and lets you lift more.
Start with 5 to 8 kg and expect to reach 10 to 14 kg over several months. The movement is single joint with a long lever, so the numbers stay small compared to pressing.
It can irritate the elbow if you go heavy with a rigid lockout or let the elbow flare, but at moderate loads with control it is one of the best long head builders.
Log your dumbbell lying one arm supinated triceps extension sets in 1RM.fit and watch your estimated 1RM update automatically as you get stronger.